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Gluing workpieces

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James Allen posted on 01-30-2013 6:14 PM

Technical Question; I've seen it both ways on woodworking shows. When gluing two pieces together, should you apply glue to both pieces, or is one enought?

 

Thanks

Jim

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Top 25 Contributor
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It's typically best to apply it to both pieces. A thin layer will do.I've talked with the people at Elmer's and it's suggested that way. However I can say there have been times when I've only been able to apply it to one side and it still holds.

chad stanton

Chad Stanton

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A thin layer on both pieces normally works out great. Be careful not to use to much though. Only a small amount on each piece is needed.

Chris Mobley

www.cmobleydesigns.com

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I just posted kind of the same question but do you have to have a routed edge like a T&G or can you actually glue just flat edges and it be strong without a routed edge or buiscut??

Top 25 Contributor
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Your best gluing surfaces are face grain and edge grain. End grain (such as a butt joint) is not suffciently strong enough because the end grain absorbes too much of the glue. If you have to use a butt joint, coat the end grain with glue, let it start to set up and then apply a second coat. Now attach your two pieces together.

However a half lap, bridle joint, or mortise and tenon are better jonts because you are using the face and edge grain of the wood to glue up.

Keep in mind a mortise and tenon, (especially a haunched mortise and tenon) are stronger because it can resist racking pressure more than a half lap or bridle joint.

Chad Stanton

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Hi Jim, I have been a woodworker and professional furniture maker for well over 35 years.

I have found when edge gluing you can be a little more lax in your glue ups. I if in a hurry will apply plenty of glue to one part and then rub the 2 parts together before clamping. With that said I do prefer to use a glue joint when edge gluing for 2 reasons. First to get more surface area for glue but more importantly to line up panels for next to perfect glue joints. You should also know that using a glue joint does show the glue joint profile more than just a well prepared flat joint.

When gluing butt ends i like to either use a finger joint or a reversed miter glue joint that I know of no one else doing.

Have fun with it,

Todd

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